Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arc-bouter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb arc-bouter

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The English translation of the French verb arc-bouter is “to brace” or “to prop up.” It is pronounced as “ar-koo-tay” in its infinitive form.

Arc-bouter comes from the Old French word “arcbouter,” which is derived from the words “arc” (bow) and “boter” (to push). It literally means “to push with a bow,” and it refers to the action of using a bow to push against something for support or strength.

In everyday French, arc-bouter is often used in the Futur Simple tense to express future actions or intentions that involve bracing or propping up something. Here are three examples:

  1. Nous arcbouterons le mur pour qu’il ne s’effondre pas. (We will brace the wall so it won’t collapse.)

  2. Tu vas arc-bouter la porte pour qu’elle ne s’ouvre pas. (You will prop up the door so it won’t open.)

  3. Ils vont arcbouter les poutres pour renforcer la structure. (They will brace the beams to reinforce the structure.)

The Futur Simple tense is used in these sentences to indicate that these actions will take place in the future. The use of arc-bouter in this tense emphasizes the action of bracing or propping up, as it is the main verb in the sentence.

In summary, arc-bouter is a French verb that originated from the words “arc” and “boter” and means “to brace” or “to prop up.” It is often used in the Futur Simple tense to express future actions involving bracing or propping up something.

Table of the Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of arc-bouter

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je arc-bouterai J’arc-bouterai les piquets. I will buttress the stakes.
tu arc-bouteras Tu arc-bouteras les arches. You will buttress the arches.
il arc-boutera Il arc-boutera le mur. He will buttress the wall.
elle arc-boutera Elle arc-boutera le bâtiment. She will buttress the building.
on arc-boutera On arc-boutera les structures. One/We will buttress the structures.
nous arc-bouterons Nous arc-bouterons la charpente. We will buttress the frame.
vous arc-bouterez Vous arc-bouterez les colonnes. You will buttress the columns.
ils arc-bouteront Ils arc-bouteront les piliers. They will buttress the pillars.
elles arc-bouteront Elles arc-bouteront les murs. They will buttress the walls.

Other Conjugations for Arc-Bouter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb arc-bouter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arc-bouter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arc-bouter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arc-bouter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arc-bouter (this article)

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arc-bouter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arc-bouter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arc-bouter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arc-bouter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arc-bouter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arc-bouter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arc-bouter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arc-bouter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arc-bouter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arc-bouter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arc-bouter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb arc-bouter

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Arc-Bouter – About the French Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense

This tense is used to express actions or events that will occur in the future. It’s a relatively straightforward tense to understand and is commonly used in everyday French conversations. 

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of Futur Simple

The futur simple tense is formed by adding specific endings to the infinitive form of the verb. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs, with a few exceptions.

For regular -er verbs (e.g., parler – to speak)

Je parlerai (I will speak)
Tu parleras (You will speak)
Il/elle/on parlera (He/she/one will speak)
Nous parlerons (We will speak)
Vous parlerez (You will speak)
Ils/elles parleront (They will speak)

For regular -ir verbs (e.g., finir – to finish)

Je finirai (I will finish)
Tu finiras (You will finish)
Il/elle/on finira (He/she/one will finish)
Nous finirons (We will finish)
Vous finirez (You will finish)
Ils/elles finiront (They will finish)

For regular -re verbs (e.g., vendre – to sell)

Je vendrai (I will sell)
Tu vendras (You will sell)
Il/elle/on vendra (He/she/one will sell)
Nous vendrons (We will sell)
Vous vendrez (You will sell)
Ils/elles vendront (They will sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Future Actions: The futur simple is used to talk about actions or events that will take place in the future. It’s similar to the English “will” or “shall.”
Je partirai demain. (I will leave tomorrow.)
Ils mangeront à la maison ce soir. (They will eat at home tonight.)
Polite Requests and Offers: It is commonly used to make polite requests or offers.
Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you help me, please?)
Je vous offrirai un café. (I will offer you a coffee.)

Conditional Statements

The futur simple can be used in conditional statements (si clauses) to express future possibilities.
Si tu viens demain, je t’expliquerai tout. (If you come tomorrow, I will explain everything.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Futur Antérieur

The futur simple is often used in combination with the futur antérieur (future perfect) to indicate that one action will happen before another in the future. For example, “Quand j’aurai fini (futur antérieur) mes devoirs, je partirai (futur simple) au cinéma” (When I have finished my homework, I will go to the cinema).

Conditional

In conditional sentences, you may see the futur simple used in the main clause while the conditional present is used in the subordinate clause. For example, “Si j’ai le temps (conditional present), je travaillerai (futur simple) sur ce projet” (If I have the time, I will work on this project).

Present

In some cases, the futur simple can be used to express future actions, even though the present tense is also an option. The choice between the two often depends on the context and the degree of certainty or formality.

Summary

It’s worth noting that while the futur simple is commonly used, it’s more common in written French, whereas in spoken French, the futur proche (near future) is often used, formed with the verb “aller” + infinitive (e.g., je vais parler – I am going to speak). 
However, mastering the futur simple is essential for a complete understanding of French verb tenses and will greatly enhance your ability to express future actions and possibilities in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb arc-bouter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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