Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contagionner

Introduction to the verb contagionner

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The English translation of the French verb contagionner is “to infect.” It is pronounced as /kɔ̃.ta.ʒɔ.ne/.

The word contagionner comes from the Latin word “contagionem” meaning “infection” and the French suffix “-ner” which is used to form verbs.

In everyday French, contagionner in the Futur Simple tense is most often used to talk about future infections or spreading of diseases. It can also be used in a figurative sense to talk about the spreading of negative emotions or behaviors.

Examples of usage in the Futur Simple tense:

  1. Les scientifiques prévoient que cette maladie va contagionner des milliers de personnes dans les prochaines semaines. (Scientists predict that this disease will infect thousands of people in the coming weeks.)

  2. Si tu ne te laves pas les mains, tu vas contagionner tout le monde avec tes germes. (If you don’t wash your hands, you will infect everyone with your germs.)

  3. Le chien a attrapé la rage et risque de contagionner les autres chiens du quartier. (The dog has caught rabies and could infect other dogs in the neighborhood.)

English translations:

  1. Scientists predict that this disease will infect thousands of people in the coming weeks.

  2. If you don’t wash your hands, you will infect everyone with your germs.

  3. The dog has caught rabies and could infect other dogs in the neighborhood.

Table of the Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of contagionner

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je contagionnerai Je contagionnerai mes amis. I will infect my friends.
tu contagionneras Tu contagionneras ta famille. You will infect your family.
il contagionnera Il contagionnera la région. He will infect the region.
elle contagionnera Elle contagionnera la ville. She will infect the city.
on contagionnera On contagionnera l’hôpital. One/We will infect the hospital.
nous contagionnerons Nous contagionnerons le pays. We will infect the country.
vous contagionnerez Vous contagionnerez le monde. You will infect the world.
ils contagionneront Ils contagionneront les personnes. They will infect the people.
elles contagionneront Elles contagionneront les animaux. They will infect the animals.

Other Conjugations for Contagionner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb contagionner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contagionner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contagionner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contagionner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contagionner (this article)

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contagionner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contagionner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contagionner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contagionner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contagionner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contagionner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contagionner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contagionner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contagionner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contagionner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contagionner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contagionner

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Contagionner – About the French Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense

This tense is used to express actions or events that will occur in the future. It’s a relatively straightforward tense to understand and is commonly used in everyday French conversations. 

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of Futur Simple

The futur simple tense is formed by adding specific endings to the infinitive form of the verb. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs, with a few exceptions.

For regular -er verbs (e.g., parler – to speak)

Je parlerai (I will speak)
Tu parleras (You will speak)
Il/elle/on parlera (He/she/one will speak)
Nous parlerons (We will speak)
Vous parlerez (You will speak)
Ils/elles parleront (They will speak)

For regular -ir verbs (e.g., finir – to finish)

Je finirai (I will finish)
Tu finiras (You will finish)
Il/elle/on finira (He/she/one will finish)
Nous finirons (We will finish)
Vous finirez (You will finish)
Ils/elles finiront (They will finish)

For regular -re verbs (e.g., vendre – to sell)

Je vendrai (I will sell)
Tu vendras (You will sell)
Il/elle/on vendra (He/she/one will sell)
Nous vendrons (We will sell)
Vous vendrez (You will sell)
Ils/elles vendront (They will sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Future Actions: The futur simple is used to talk about actions or events that will take place in the future. It’s similar to the English “will” or “shall.”
Je partirai demain. (I will leave tomorrow.)
Ils mangeront à la maison ce soir. (They will eat at home tonight.)
Polite Requests and Offers: It is commonly used to make polite requests or offers.
Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you help me, please?)
Je vous offrirai un café. (I will offer you a coffee.)

Conditional Statements

The futur simple can be used in conditional statements (si clauses) to express future possibilities.
Si tu viens demain, je t’expliquerai tout. (If you come tomorrow, I will explain everything.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Futur Antérieur

The futur simple is often used in combination with the futur antérieur (future perfect) to indicate that one action will happen before another in the future. For example, “Quand j’aurai fini (futur antérieur) mes devoirs, je partirai (futur simple) au cinéma” (When I have finished my homework, I will go to the cinema).

Conditional

In conditional sentences, you may see the futur simple used in the main clause while the conditional present is used in the subordinate clause. For example, “Si j’ai le temps (conditional present), je travaillerai (futur simple) sur ce projet” (If I have the time, I will work on this project).

Present

In some cases, the futur simple can be used to express future actions, even though the present tense is also an option. The choice between the two often depends on the context and the degree of certainty or formality.

Summary

It’s worth noting that while the futur simple is commonly used, it’s more common in written French, whereas in spoken French, the futur proche (near future) is often used, formed with the verb “aller” + infinitive (e.g., je vais parler – I am going to speak). 
However, mastering the futur simple is essential for a complete understanding of French verb tenses and will greatly enhance your ability to express future actions and possibilities in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb contagionner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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