Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénigrer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dénigrer

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The English translation of the French verb dénigrer is “to denigrate” or “to speak ill of.” It is pronounced as “day-nee-grehr” in the infinitive form.

Dénigrer comes from the Old French word “denegrer,” which means “to blacken” or “to darken.” It ultimately derives from the Latin word “denigrare,” which has the same meaning.

In everyday French, dénigrer is often used in the Futur Simple tense, which expresses actions or events that will happen in the future. It is commonly used to express negative opinions or criticisms about someone or something.

Three simple examples of dénigrer in the Futur Simple tense, with their English translations, are:

  1. Je dénigrerai toujours les politiciens corrompus. (I will always denigrate corrupt politicians.)
  2. Tu ne dénigreras pas mon travail, n’est-ce pas? (You won’t denigrate my work, will you?)
  3. Ils dénigreront probablement notre projet lors de la réunion. (They will probably denigrate our project during the meeting.)

Table of the Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of dénigrer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je dénigrerai Je dénigrerai son travail. I will denigrate his work.
tu dénigreras Tu dénigreras mes idées. You will denigrate my ideas.
il dénigrera Il dénigrera sa réputation. He will denigrate his reputation.
elle dénigrera Elle dénigrera son apparence. She will denigrate her appearance.
on dénigrera On dénigrera leur mariage. One/We will denigrate their marriage.
nous dénigrerons Nous dénigrerons leur décision. We will denigrate their decision.
vous dénigrerez Vous dénigrerez notre travail. You will denigrate our work.
ils dénigreront Ils dénigreront leurs efforts. They will denigrate their efforts.
elles dénigreront Elles dénigreront leur succès. They will denigrate their success.

Other Conjugations for Dénigrer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dénigrer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénigrer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénigrer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénigrer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénigrer (this article)

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénigrer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénigrer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénigrer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénigrer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénigrer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénigrer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénigrer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénigrer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénigrer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénigrer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénigrer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dénigrer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Dénigrer – About the French Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense

This tense is used to express actions or events that will occur in the future. It’s a relatively straightforward tense to understand and is commonly used in everyday French conversations. 

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of Futur Simple

The futur simple tense is formed by adding specific endings to the infinitive form of the verb. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs, with a few exceptions.

For regular -er verbs (e.g., parler – to speak)

Je parlerai (I will speak)
Tu parleras (You will speak)
Il/elle/on parlera (He/she/one will speak)
Nous parlerons (We will speak)
Vous parlerez (You will speak)
Ils/elles parleront (They will speak)

For regular -ir verbs (e.g., finir – to finish)

Je finirai (I will finish)
Tu finiras (You will finish)
Il/elle/on finira (He/she/one will finish)
Nous finirons (We will finish)
Vous finirez (You will finish)
Ils/elles finiront (They will finish)

For regular -re verbs (e.g., vendre – to sell)

Je vendrai (I will sell)
Tu vendras (You will sell)
Il/elle/on vendra (He/she/one will sell)
Nous vendrons (We will sell)
Vous vendrez (You will sell)
Ils/elles vendront (They will sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Future Actions: The futur simple is used to talk about actions or events that will take place in the future. It’s similar to the English “will” or “shall.”
Je partirai demain. (I will leave tomorrow.)
Ils mangeront à la maison ce soir. (They will eat at home tonight.)
Polite Requests and Offers: It is commonly used to make polite requests or offers.
Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you help me, please?)
Je vous offrirai un café. (I will offer you a coffee.)

Conditional Statements

The futur simple can be used in conditional statements (si clauses) to express future possibilities.
Si tu viens demain, je t’expliquerai tout. (If you come tomorrow, I will explain everything.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Futur Antérieur

The futur simple is often used in combination with the futur antérieur (future perfect) to indicate that one action will happen before another in the future. For example, “Quand j’aurai fini (futur antérieur) mes devoirs, je partirai (futur simple) au cinéma” (When I have finished my homework, I will go to the cinema).

Conditional

In conditional sentences, you may see the futur simple used in the main clause while the conditional present is used in the subordinate clause. For example, “Si j’ai le temps (conditional present), je travaillerai (futur simple) sur ce projet” (If I have the time, I will work on this project).

Present

In some cases, the futur simple can be used to express future actions, even though the present tense is also an option. The choice between the two often depends on the context and the degree of certainty or formality.

Summary

It’s worth noting that while the futur simple is commonly used, it’s more common in written French, whereas in spoken French, the futur proche (near future) is often used, formed with the verb “aller” + infinitive (e.g., je vais parler – I am going to speak). 
However, mastering the futur simple is essential for a complete understanding of French verb tenses and will greatly enhance your ability to express future actions and possibilities in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb dénigrer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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