Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

Introduction to the verb acétyler

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The English translation of the French verb “acétyler” is “to acetylate.”

The infinitive form “acétyler” is pronounced as “ah-seh-teel-ay.”

The verb “acétyler” comes from the chemical term “acetyl” and is derived from the English word “acetyl.” It is most often used in everyday French in the imparfait tense to talk about past actions or states that were ongoing or habitual.

Here are three simple examples of “acétyler” used in the imparfait tense, along with their English translations:

  1. Je l’acétylais régulièrement pour obtenir des composés organiques. (I used to acetylate it regularly to obtain organic compounds.)
  2. Tu acétylais cette substance pour renforcer sa structure. (You used to acetylate this substance to strengthen its structure.)
  3. Nous acétylions les échantillons avant de les analyser au microscope. (We used to acetylate the samples before analyzing them under the microscope.)

Please note that the translations are provided to convey the meaning of the sentences but may not be the exact wording in English.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of acétyler

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je acétylais J’acétylais le médicament. I was acetylating the medication.
tu acétylais Tu acétylais les substances chimiques. You were acetylating the chemical compounds.
il acétylait Il acétylait les protéines. He was acetylating the proteins.
elle acétylait Elle acétylait les acides aminés. She was acetylating the amino acids.
on acétylait On acétylait les alcools. We were acetylating the alcohols.
nous acétylions Nous acétylions les réactifs. We were acetylating the reagents.
vous acétyliez Vous acétyliez les composés organiques. You were acetylating the organic compounds.
ils acétylaient Ils acétylaient les enzymes. They were acetylating the enzymes.
elles acétylaient Elles acétylaient les lipides. They were acetylating the lipids.

Other Conjugations for Acétyler.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acétyler

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Acétyler – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb acétyler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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