Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

Introduction to the verb afféager

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The English translation of the French verb afféager is “to lease” or “to rent out.” The infinitive form of afféager is pronounced as “a-fey-ah-zhay.”

Afféager comes from the Old French word “affeiier” which means “to assign as a fief” or “to put in possession.” Over time, its meaning has evolved to refer to the act of leasing or renting out something, typically real estate or land. In everyday French, afféager is commonly used in the imparfait tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past.

Here are three examples of afféager used in the imparfait tense with their respective English translations:

  1. Chaque été, mon grand-père afféageait sa ferme. (Every summer, my grandfather would lease out his farm.)
  2. Ils afféageaient leurs maisons aux travailleurs saisonniers. (They used to rent out their houses to seasonal workers.)
  3. Ma tante afféageait un appartement près de la plage. (My aunt would lease an apartment near the beach.)

Note: The imparfait tense is frequently used in French to describe ongoing actions, habits, or states of being in the past.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of afféager

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je afféageais J’afféageais la propriété. I was leasing the property.
tu afféageais Tu afféageais ton appartement. You were leasing your apartment.
il afféageait Il afféageait ses terres. He was leasing his land.
elle afféageait Elle afféageait son commerce. She was leasing her business.
on afféageait On afféageait les locaux. We were leasing the premises.
nous afféagions Nous afféagions nos biens. We were leasing our properties.
vous afféagiez Vous afféagiez vos maisons. You were leasing your houses.
ils afféageaient Ils afféageaient leurs terrains. They were leasing their lands.
elles afféageaient Elles afféageaient leurs fermes. They were leasing their farms.

Other Conjugations for Afféager.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

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Afféager – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb afféager. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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