Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb anathématiser

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The English translation of the French verb “anathématiser” is “to anathematize” or “to condemn.” The infinitive form “anathématiser” is pronounced as “a-na-te-ma-tee-zay.”

The word “anathématiser” comes from the Latin word “anathematizare” and has its roots in the Greek word “anathematizesthai,” which means to dedicate or set apart for a curse. In everyday French, “anathématiser” is used to describe the act of strongly denouncing or condemning someone or something, often in a religious or moral context.

Examples of “anathématiser” in the imparfait tense:

  1. Pendant la guerre, le gouvernement anathématisait les traîtres.
    Translation: During the war, the government was anathematizing the traitors.

  2. Mon grand-père anathématisait tous ceux qui ne respectaient pas les traditions.
    Translation: My grandfather was condemning all those who didn’t respect the traditions.

  3. À cette époque, la société anathématisait l’homosexualité.
    Translation: At that time, society was condemning homosexuality.

Please note that the use of “anathématiser” in everyday French is less common compared to other verbs, and it may have a more formal or religious connotation.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of anathématiser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je anathématisais J’anathématisais ses actions. I was anathematizing his actions.
tu anathématisais Tu anathématisais ses paroles. You were anathematizing his words.
il anathématisait Il anathématisait cette idée. He was anathematizing this idea.
elle anathématisait Elle anathématisait sa décision. She was anathematizing her decision.
on anathématisait On anathématisait tout le monde. We were anathematizing everyone.
nous anathématisions Nous anathématisions ces pratiques. We were anathematizing these practices.
vous anathématisiez Vous anathématisiez leurs croyances. You were anathematizing their beliefs.
ils anathématisaient Ils anathématisaient ces actions. They were anathematizing these actions.
elles anathématisaient Elles anathématisaient ces paroles. They were anathematizing these words.

Other Conjugations for Anathématiser.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

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Anathématiser – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb anathématiser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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