Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb baquer

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The English translation of the French verb “baquer” is “to snub” or “to ignore”. The infinitive form of “baquer” is pronounced as “bah-kay”.

The word “baquer” has its origins in the Occitan language, which is spoken in the southern regions of France. In everyday French, “baquer” is commonly used in the imparfait tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past.

Here are three examples of “baquer” used in the imparfait tense, along with their English translations:

  1. Je le baquais régulièrement quand nous étions à l’école.
    (I used to snub/ignore him regularly when we were at school.)

  2. Tu baquais toujours tes devoirs pendant tes vacances.
    (You used to ignore your homework during your vacations.)

  3. Ils nous baquaient constamment, peu importe ce que nous disions.
    (They used to snub/ignore us constantly, no matter what we said.)

In these examples, the verb “baquer” is used to describe past actions that were habitual or ongoing. The imparfait tense conveys the idea of something that used to happen repeatedly or over an extended period of time.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of baquer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je baquais Je baquais le pain. I was baking the bread.
tu baquais Tu baquais des gâteaux. You were baking cakes.
il bâquait Il bâquait souvent. He was baking often.
elle bâquait Elle bâquait avec passion. She was baking with passion.
on bâquait On bâquait ensemble. We were baking together.
nous bâquions Nous bâquions pour la fête. We were baking for the party.
vous bâquiez Vous bâquiez pour la famille. You were baking for the family.
ils baquaient Ils baquaient les tartes. They were baking the pies.
elles baquaient Elles baquaient des cookies. They were baking cookies.

Other Conjugations for Baquer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb baquer

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Baquer – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb baquer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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