Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb blesser

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The English translation of the French verb “blesser” is “to injure” or “to wound.” The infinitive form “blesser” is pronounced as “bless-ay.”

The language origin of “blesser” comes from the Latin word “blessus” which means “wound.” In everyday French, “blesser” is commonly used in the imparfait tense to describe past actions or habits. The imparfait tense is used when talking about ongoing or repeated actions in the past.

Here are three examples of the usage of “blesser” in the imparfait tense with their English translations:

  1. Quand j’étais enfant, je me blessais souvent en jouant au football.
    (When I was a child, I would often injure myself while playing football.)

  2. Elle se blessait régulièrement en faisant du vélo.
    (She would regularly get injured while cycling.)

  3. Nous nous blessions chaque été lors de nos randonnées en montagne.
    (We would injure ourselves every summer during our mountain hikes.)

Note: The translations provided are not literal translations but rather convey the meaning of the sentences in English.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of blesser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je blessais Je blessais mon frère. I was hurting my brother.
tu blessais Tu blessais ton pied. You were hurting your foot.
il blessait Il blessait son adversaire. He was hurting his opponent.
elle blessait Elle blessait sa main. She was hurting her hand.
on blessait On blessait les autres. We were hurting others.
nous blessons Nous blessions nos ennemis. We were hurting our enemies.
vous blessiez Vous blessiez votre bras. You were hurting your arm.
ils blessaient Ils blessaient leurs adversaires. They were hurting their opponents.
elles blessaient Elles blessaient leurs pieds. They were hurting their feet.

Other Conjugations for Blesser.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blesser

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Blesser – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb blesser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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