Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb cendrer

Get the imperfect (imparfait) tense conjugation of cendrer. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb “cendrer” is “to ash” or “to turn into ashes.” The infinitive form “cendrer” is pronounced as “son-dreh.”

The verb “cendrer” originates from the French word “cendre,” which means “ash.” It is derived from the Latin word “cinis, cineris.” In everyday French, the verb “cendrer” is most often used in the imparfait tense to describe past actions or states that were ongoing or habitual in the past.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in the imparfait tense, along with their respective English translations:

  1. Pendant l’hiver, nous cendrions régulièrement les restes de bois de la cheminée.
    (During winter, we would regularly ash the leftover wood from the fireplace.)

  2. Tous les matins, elle cendrait les cigarettes dans le cendrier en porcelaine.
    (Every morning, she would ash her cigarettes in the porcelain ashtray.)

  3. Quand j’étais enfant, je cendrais mes dessins à chaque fois que je les brûlais.
    (When I was a child, I would ash my drawings every time I burned them.)

Please note that the translations provided here are not exact word-for-word translations but rather convey the meaning of the sentences.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of cendrer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je cendrais Je cendrais le bois. I would ash the wood.
tu cendrais Tu cendrais trop. You would ash too much.
il cendrait Il cendrait le papier. He would ash the paper.
elle cendrait Elle cendrait ses vêtements. She would ash her clothes.
on cendrait On cendrait le charbon. We would ash the coal.
nous cendrions Nous cendrions le barbecue. We would ash the barbecue.
vous cendriez Vous cendriez le cigare. You would ash the cigar.
ils cendraient Ils cendraient les documents. They would ash the documents.
elles cendraient Elles cendraient les cigarettes. They would ash the cigarettes.

Other Conjugations for Cendrer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cendrer

Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

Get a FREE Download Study Sheet of this Conjugation 🔥

Simply right click the image below, click “save image” and get your free reference for the cendrer imparfait tense conjugation! 

Cendrer – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb cendrer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

Similar Posts

Leave a Reply