Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb chambarder

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The English translation of the French verb “chambarder” is “to mess up” or “to disrupt.” The infinitive form is pronounced as [shahm-bar-dey].

The word “chambarder” originated from the combination of two words: “chambre” (room) and “bord” (edge). In everyday French, it is commonly used in the imparfait tense to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past. The imparfait is used to express habitual actions, descriptions, or states of being that occurred in the past.

Here are three simple examples of “chambarder” used in the imparfait tense:

  1. Quand j’étais enfant, je chambardais ma chambre tous les jours.
    (When I was a child, I would mess up my room every day.)

  2. Le chien du voisin chambardait notre jardin toutes les semaines.
    (The neighbor’s dog would disrupt our garden every week.)

  3. Pendant la fête, les enfants chambardaient la cuisine en cherchant des bonbons.
    (During the party, the children were messing up the kitchen while looking for candies.)

English translations:

  1. When I was a child, I would mess up my room every day.
  2. The neighbor’s dog would disrupt our garden every week.
  3. During the party, the children were messing up the kitchen while looking for candies.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of chambarder

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je chambardais Je chambardais dans la chambre. I was making a mess in the room.
tu chambardais Tu chambardais sans arrêt. You were constantly causing chaos.
il chambardait Il chambardait dans la cuisine. He was making a mess in the kitchen.
elle chambardait Elle chambardait avec ses jouets. She was making a mess with her toys.
on chambardait On chambardait tout le temps. We were constantly causing chaos.
nous chambardions Nous chambardions dans la maison. We were making a mess in the house.
vous chambardiez Vous chambardiez dans la salle de classe. You were making a mess in the classroom.
ils chambardaient Ils chambardaient dans le parc. They were making a mess in the park.
elles chambardaient Elles chambardaient dans la rue. They were making a mess in the street.

Other Conjugations for Chambarder.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chambarder

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Chambarder – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb chambarder. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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