Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb clamer

Get the imperfect (imparfait) tense conjugation of clamer. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb “clamer” is “to proclaim” or “to shout.”

The infinitive form of “clamer” is pronounced as /kla.me/.

The word “clamer” has its origins in Latin, deriving from the Latin word “clamare,” meaning “to shout” or “to cry out.” In everyday French, “clamer” is most often used in the imparfait tense, which indicates an ongoing or repeated action in the past.

Here are three simple examples of “clamer” in the imparfait tense, along with their English translations:

  1. Je clamais mon innocence tous les jours. (I used to proclaim my innocence every day.)
  2. Les manifestants clamaient leur mécontentement dans la rue. (The protesters were shouting their dissatisfaction in the street.)
  3. Elle clamait son amour pour lui à chaque rencontre. (She would proclaim her love for him at every encounter.)

In these examples, “clamer” is used to express ongoing or repeated actions in the past, emphasizing the act of proclaiming or shouting.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of clamer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je clamais Je clamais mon innocence. I was proclaiming my innocence.
tu clamais Tu clamais haut et fort. You were shouting out.
il clamait Il clamait sa colère. He was voicing his anger.
elle clamait Elle clamait son droit. She was asserting her right.
on clamait On clamait justice. We were demanding justice.
nous clamions Nous clamions notre liberté. We were declaring our freedom.
vous clamiez Vous clamiez votre innocence. You were asserting your innocence.
ils clamaient Ils clamaient leur mécontentement. They were expressing their discontent.
elles clamaient Elles clamaient leur joie. They were proclaiming their joy.

Other Conjugations for Clamer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clamer

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Clamer – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb clamer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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