Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb cocaliser

Get the imperfect (imparfait) tense conjugation of cocaliser. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb “cocaliser” is “to hang out.” The infinitive form “cocaliser” is pronounced as “koh-kah-lee-zay.”

The word “cocaliser” is derived from the French noun “cocotte,” which means a socialite or a lady of high society. It is often used in everyday French to express the action of spending time or hanging out with friends, especially in a social setting.

Here are three examples of how “cocaliser” can be used in the imparfait tense, along with their English translations:

  1. Chaque dimanche, nous cocalisions dans un café du centre-ville. (Every Sunday, we used to hang out in a café in the city center.)
  2. Pendant mes études, mes amis et moi cocalisions souvent à la bibliothèque. (During my studies, my friends and I used to hang out at the library frequently.)
  3. Quand j’étais jeune, je cocalisais avec mes cousins tous les étés. (When I was young, I used to hang out with my cousins every summer.)

Please note that the imparfait tense describes ongoing or repeated actions in the past, often translated as “used to” or “was/were + verb+ing” in English.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of cocaliser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je cocalisais Je cocalisais souvent. I used to cocalize often.
tu cocalisais Tu cocalisais bien. You used to cocalize well.
il cocalisait Il cocalisait avec moi. He used to cocalize with me.
elle cocalisait Elle cocalisait en harmonie. She used to cocalize in harmony.
on cocalisait On cocalisait tous ensemble. We used to cocalize all together.
nous cocalisions Nous cocalisions chaque jour. We used to cocalize every day.
vous cocalisiez Vous cocalisiez en choeur. You used to cocalize in chorus.
ils cocalisaient Ils cocalisaient en public. They used to cocalize in public.
elles cocalisaient Elles cocalisaient en duo. They used to cocalize as a duo.

Other Conjugations for Cocaliser.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cocaliser

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Cocaliser – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb cocaliser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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