Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb confectionner

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The English translation of the French verb “confectionner” is “to make” or “to create.” The infinitive form “confectionner” is pronounced as “kawn-fehk-see-oh-neh.”

“Confectionner” comes from the Latin word “confectio” meaning “preparation” or “making.” In everyday French, it is commonly used in the imparfait tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. This tense is used to talk about actions that were happening repeatedly or continuously in the past, but are not happening anymore.

Here are three examples of “confectionner” in the imparfait tense and their English translations:

  1. Je confectionnais des gâteaux pour mes amis tous les week-ends.
    (I used to make cakes for my friends every weekend.)

  2. Elle confectionnait ses propres vêtements quand elle était jeune.
    (She used to make her own clothes when she was young.)

  3. Nous confectionnions des bijoux à la main pendant nos vacances.
    (We used to make handmade jewelry during our vacations.)

In these examples, “confectionner” is used in the imparfait tense to describe ongoing actions or habits that were happening in the past.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of confectionner

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je confectionnais Je confectionnais un gâteau. I was making a cake.
tu confectionnais Tu confectionnais une robe. You were sewing a dress.
il confectionnait Il confectionnait des pâtisseries. He was making pastries.
elle confectionnait Elle confectionnait des bijoux. She was making jewelry.
on confectionnait On confectionnait des cadeaux. We were making gifts.
nous confectionnions Nous confectionnions des costumes. We were making costumes.
vous confectionniez Vous confectionniez des tartes. You were baking pies.
ils confectionnaient Ils confectionnaient des vêtements. They were making clothes.
elles confectionnaient Elles confectionnaient des décorations. They were making decorations.

Other Conjugations for Confectionner.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb confectionner

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Confectionner – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb confectionner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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