Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

Introduction to the verb défriser

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The English translation of the French verb “défriser” is “to straighten (hair)”. The infinitive form “défriser” is pronounced as “day-free-zay”.

The word “défriser” comes from the combination of “dé-” (a prefix indicating negation or reversal) and “friser” (to curl). In everyday French, it is commonly used to refer to the action of straightening curly or wavy hair, typically using a straightening iron or other hair care products.

Here are three examples of its usage in the imparfait tense with their respective English translations:

  1. Quand j’étais plus jeune, je défrisais mes cheveux tous les jours.
    (When I was younger, I used to straighten my hair every day.)

  2. Elle défrisait ses cheveux avant de sortir pour une soirée.
    (She would straighten her hair before going out for a party.)

  3. Nous défrisions nos cheveux pour les occasions spéciales.
    (We used to straighten our hair for special occasions.)

Note: The imparfait tense in French is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past, often used to set the scene or provide background information.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of défriser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je défrisais Je défrisais mes cheveux. I was straightening my hair.
tu défrisais Tu défrisais tes cheveux. You were straightening your hair.
il défrisait Il défrisait ses cheveux. He was straightening his hair.
elle défrisait Elle défrisait ses cheveux. She was straightening her hair.
on défrisait On défrisait nos cheveux. We were straightening our hair.
nous défrisions Nous défrisions nos cheveux. We were straightening our hair.
vous défrisiez Vous défrisiez vos cheveux. You were straightening your hair.
ils défrisaient Ils défrisaient leurs cheveux. They were straightening their hair.
elles défrisaient Elles défrisaient leurs cheveux. They were straightening their hair.

Other Conjugations for Défriser.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défriser

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Défriser – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb défriser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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