Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dégravoyer

Get the imperfect (imparfait) tense conjugation of dégravoyer. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb dégravoyer is “to mislead” or “to deceive.” The infinitive form of dégravoyer is pronounced as “day-grah-vwah-yay.”

Dégravoyer is derived from the combination of the prefix “dé-” (which indicates a reversal or negation) and the word “gravoyer” (which means “to stray” or “to wander”). It is commonly used in everyday French to express the act of leading someone astray, deceiving them, or diverting them from the truth.

Examples of dégravoyer in the imparfait tense:

  1. Quand j’étais enfant, mon grand frère me dégravoyait en me racontant des histoires fausses.
    (When I was a child, my older brother used to mislead me by telling me false stories.)

  2. Ils dégravoyaient leurs clients en leur vendant des produits contrefaits.
    (They used to deceive their customers by selling them counterfeit products.)

  3. Elle dégravoyait ses collègues en leur donnant de fausses informations sur le projet.
    (She used to mislead her colleagues by giving them false information about the project.)

English translations:

  1. When I was a child, my older brother used to mislead me by telling me false stories.
  2. They used to deceive their customers by selling them counterfeit products.
  3. She used to mislead her colleagues by giving them false information about the project.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of dégravoyer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je dégravooyais Je dégravoyais la maison. I was uncovering the house.
tu dégravooyais Tu dégravoyais la voiture. You were uncovering the car.
il dégravooyait Il dégravoyait la rue. He was uncovering the street.
elle dégravooyait Elle dégravoyait le jardin. She was uncovering the garden.
on dégravooyait On dégravoyait la route. We were uncovering the road.
nous dégravooyions Nous dégravoyions la façade. We were uncovering the facade.
vous dégravooyiez Vous dégravoyiez la peinture. You were uncovering the paint.
ils dégravooyaient Ils dégravoyaient les murs. They were uncovering the walls.
elles dégravooyaient Elles dégravoyaient les fenêtres. They were uncovering the windows.

Other Conjugations for Dégravoyer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégravoyer

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Dégravoyer – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb dégravoyer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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