Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

Introduction to the verb dégrouiller

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The English translation of the French verb dégrouiller is “to untangle” or “to sort out.” The infinitive form, dégrouiller, is pronounced as “day-groo-yay.”

The origin of the word dégrouiller comes from the combination of “dé-” (a prefix meaning “un-” or “de-“) and “grouiller” (to move or stir). In everyday French, dégrouiller is often used in the imparfait tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past.

Here are three examples of dégrouiller in the imparfait tense along with their English translations:

  1. Je dégrouillais mes affaires tous les matins. (I used to untangle/sort out my things every morning.)
  2. Nous dégrouillions nos problèmes ensemble. (We used to untangle/sort out our problems together.)
  3. Tu dégrouillais toujours la situation. (You always managed to untangle/sort out the situation.)

Note: The English translations may vary slightly depending on the context.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of dégrouiller

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je dégrouillais Je dégrouillais tous les matins. I was getting moving every morning.
tu dégrouillais Tu dégrouillais toujours vite. You were always getting moving quickly.
il dégrouillait Il dégrouillait lentement. He was getting moving slowly.
elle dégrouillait Elle dégrouillait sans effort. She was getting moving effortlessly.
on dégrouillait On dégrouillait en chantant. We were getting moving while singing.
nous dégrouillions Nous dégrouillions ensemble. We were getting moving together.
vous dégrouilliez Vous dégrouilliez sans problème. You were getting moving without any problem.
ils dégrouillaient Ils dégrouillaient avec joie. They were getting moving with joy.
elles dégrouillaient Elles dégrouillaient rapidement. They were getting moving quickly.

Other Conjugations for Dégrouiller.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrouiller

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Dégrouiller – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb dégrouiller. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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