Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb déréguler

Get the imperfect (imparfait) tense conjugation of déréguler. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb déréguler is “to deregulate.” The infinitive form “déréguler” is pronounced as “day-ray-goo-lay.”

Déréguler originated from the combination of the prefix “dé-” (meaning “un-” or “dis-“) and the verb “réguler” (meaning “to regulate”). It is most often used in everyday French to refer to the act of removing or reducing regulations in various sectors of the economy or society.

Here are three examples of déréguler in the imparfait tense, along with their English translations:

  1. Nous dérégulions les prix pour favoriser la compétitivité des entreprises.
    (We were deregulating prices to promote business competitiveness.)

  2. Ils dérégulaient le marché de l’énergie afin d’encourager la concurrence.
    (They were deregulating the energy market to encourage competition.)

  3. Le gouvernement dérégulait le secteur financier pour stimuler l’investissement.
    (The government was deregulating the financial sector to stimulate investment.)

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of déréguler

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je dérégulais Je dérégulais le marché. I was deregulating the market.
tu dérégulais Tu dérégulais l’industrie. You were deregulating the industry.
il dérégulait Il dérégulait le secteur financier. He was deregulating the financial sector.
elle dérégulait Elle dérégulait les télécommunications. She was deregulating telecommunications.
on dérégulait On dérégulait les transports. We were deregulating transportation.
nous dérégulions Nous dérégulions l’économie. We were deregulating the economy.
vous déréguliez Vous déréguliez les prix. You were deregulating prices.
ils dérégulaient Ils dérégulaient les énergies renouvelables. They were deregulating renewable energies.
elles dérégulaient Elles dérégulaient les marchés internationaux. They were deregulating international markets.

Other Conjugations for Déréguler.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déréguler

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Déréguler – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb déréguler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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