Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb désapprovisionner

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The English translation of the French verb “désapprovisionner” is “to deplete” or “to run out of supplies.” The pronunciation of the infinitive form “désapprovisionner” is day-zah-pro-ve-zyo-nay.

The verb “désapprovisionner” is derived from the prefix “dés-” meaning “not” or “un-” and the root word “approvisionner” meaning “to supply.” It is used in everyday French to describe the action of depleting or running out of supplies.

Here are three examples of its usage in the imparfait tense along with their English translations:

  1. Nous désapprovisionnions nos stocks régulièrement. (We were depleting our stocks regularly.)
  2. Pendant la guerre, les magasins se désapprovisionnaient rapidement. (During the war, the stores were running out of supplies quickly.)
  3. Quand j’étais jeune, ma famille se désapprovisionnait souvent en nourriture. (When I was young, my family would often run out of food.)

These examples showcase the use of “désapprovisionner” in the imparfait tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of désapprovisionner

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je désapprovisionnais Je désapprovisionnais le magasin. I was depleting the store.
tu désapprovisionnais Tu désapprovisionnais les étagères. You were depleting the shelves.
il désapprovisionnait Il désapprovisionnait le stock. He was depleting the stock.
elle désapprovisionnait Elle désapprovisionnait le rayon. She was depleting the aisle.
on désapprovisionnait On désapprovisionnait les produits. We were depleting the products.
nous désapprovisionnions Nous désapprovisionnions le supermarché. We were depleting the supermarket.
vous désapprovisionniez Vous désapprovisionniez les rayons. You were depleting the aisles.
ils désapprovisionnaient Ils désapprovisionnaient les entrepôts. They were depleting the warehouses.
elles désapprovisionnaient Elles désapprovisionnaient les stocks. They were depleting the stocks.

Other Conjugations for Désapprovisionner.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désapprovisionner

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Désapprovisionner – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb désapprovisionner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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