Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dialyser

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The English translation of the French verb “dialyser” is “to dialyze” or “to undergo dialysis.” The infinitive form of “dialyser” is pronounced as dee-a-lee-zay.

The word “dialyser” has its origins in the Greek word “dialusis,” which means “dissolution” or “separation.” In everyday French, “dialyser” is primarily used in the medical field to refer to the process of filtering waste and excess water from the blood through a dialysis machine, typically performed on individuals with kidney problems.

Here are three simple examples of “dialyser” in the imparfait tense, along with their English translations:

  1. Chaque semaine, il dialysait pendant quatre heures. (Every week, he would undergo dialysis for four hours.)
  2. Nous pensions qu’elle dialysait ses reins depuis deux ans. (We thought she had been dialyzing her kidneys for two years.)
  3. Pendant mon séjour à l’hôpital, je dialysais régulièrement. (During my stay at the hospital, I used to dialyze regularly.)

Please note that the imparfait tense is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past and does not have a direct equivalent in English, so the translations may vary slightly depending on the context.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of dialyser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je dialysais Je dialysais trois fois par semaine. I was dialyzing three times a week.
tu dialysais Tu dialysais à la maison. You were dialyzing at home.
il dialysait Il dialysait ses reins. He was dialyzing his kidneys.
elle dialysait Elle dialysait avec un cathéter. She was dialyzing with a catheter.
on dialysait On dialysait en groupe. We were dialyzing as a group.
nous dialysions Nous dialysions pendant quatre heures. We were dialyzing for four hours.
vous dialysiez Vous dialysiez dans un hôpital. You were dialyzing in a hospital.
ils dialysaient Ils dialysaient ensemble. They were dialyzing together.
elles dialysaient Elles dialysaient régulièrement. They were dialyzing regularly.

Other Conjugations for Dialyser.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dialyser

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Dialyser – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb dialyser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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