Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb disputer

Get the imperfect (imparfait) tense conjugation of disputer. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb “disputer” is “to argue” or “to dispute”. The infinitive form of “disputer” is pronounced as [dee-spoo-tey].

The verb “disputer” comes from the Latin word “disputare” which has a similar meaning. In everyday French, “disputer” is commonly used in the imparfait tense to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past.

Three examples of “disputer” used in the imparfait tense with their English translations are:

  1. Nous nous disputions tout le temps quand nous étions enfants.
    (We used to argue all the time when we were children.)

  2. Ils se disputaient souvent à propos de politique.
    (They used to argue often about politics.)

  3. Tu te disputais régulièrement avec ton frère avant, n’est-ce pas ?
    (You used to argue regularly with your brother before, right?)

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of disputer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je disputais Je disputais souvent avec mon frère. I used to argue often with my brother.
tu disputais Tu disputais toujours le match. You used to argue about the game.
il disputait Il disputait la victoire. He used to argue for the win.
elle disputait Elle disputait la décision. She used to argue the decision.
on disputait On disputait chaque point. We used to argue every point.
nous disputions Nous disputions le championnat. We used to argue the championship.
vous disputiez Vous disputiez l’opinion publique. You used to argue the public opinion.
ils disputaient Ils disputaient le titre. They used to argue the title.
elles disputaient Elles disputaient le match. They used to argue about the game.

Other Conjugations for Disputer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb disputer

Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

Get a FREE Download Study Sheet of this Conjugation 🔥

Simply right click the image below, click “save image” and get your free reference for the disputer imparfait tense conjugation! 

Disputer – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb disputer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

Similar Posts

Leave a Reply