Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb affaler

Introduction to the verb affaler

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The English translation of the French verb “affaler” is “to lower” or “to lower down.” The infinitive form of “affaler” is pronounced as “ah-fah-leh.”

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“Affaler” originated from the Middle French word “faulter,” meaning “to lower a sail.” In everyday French, it is most often used to describe actions related to lowering or lowering down something physically or metaphorically.

Examples:

J’ai affalé les volets pour bloquer le soleil. (I lowered the shutters to block the sun.)
Le marin a affalé le drapeau au coucher du soleil. (The sailor lowered the flag at sunset.)
N’oublie pas d’affaler la température du chauffage avant de partir. (Don’t forget to lower the temperature of the heating before leaving.)

Affaler – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).

2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).

3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).

4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

– Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.

– Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.

– Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.

– Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.

Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of affaler

Pronoun	Conjugation	Short Example	English Translation
je	m’affale	Je m’affale sur le canapé.	I slump onto the couch.
tu	t’affales	Tu t’affales devant la télé.	You slump in front of the TV.
il	s’affale	Il s’affale sur la chaise.	He slumps onto the chair.
elle	s’affale	Elle s’affale sur le lit.	She slumps onto the bed.
on	s’affale	On s’affale après une longue journée.	One slumps after a long day.
nous	nous affalons	Nous nous affalons sur le sol.	We slump onto the floor.
vous	vous affalez	Vous vous affalez dans le fauteuil.	You all slump into the armchair.
ils	s’affalent	Ils s’affalent sur le canapé.	They slump onto the couch.
elles	s’affalent	Elles s’affalent sur les chaises.	They slump onto the chairs.