Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb bouter

Introduction to the verb bouter

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The English translation of the French verb “bouter” is “to push” or “to thrust”. The infinitive form “bouter” is pronounced as “boo-tey”.

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The language origin of “bouter” can be traced back to the Old French verb “boutier” meaning “to push” or “to thrust”. In everyday French, “bouter” is most often used figuratively to convey the idea of pushing or driving someone or something away forcefully.

Examples:

Il faut bouter cette idée de sa tête. (English: He needs to push that idea out of his mind.)
Les manifestants ont été boutés hors de la rue par la police. (English: The protesters were pushed out of the street by the police.)
Il a réussi à bouté le ballon dans le filet. (English: He managed to thrust the ball into the net.)

Bouter – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).

2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).

3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).

4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

– Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.

– Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.

– Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.

– Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.

Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of bouter

Pronoun	Conjugation	Short Example	English Translation
Je	boute	Je boute une bougie.	I extinguish a candle.
Tu	boutes	Tu boutes le feu.	You extinguish the fire.
Il	boute	Il boute une cigarette.	He extinguishes a cigarette.
Elle	boute	Elle boute le gaz.	She extinguishes the gas.
On	boute	On boute les braises.	One extinguishes the embers.
Nous	boutons	Nous boutons le poêle.	We extinguish the stove.
Vous	boutez	Vous boutez la flamme.	You extinguish the flame.
Ils	boutent	Ils boutent les incendies.	They extinguish the fires.
Elles	boutent	Elles boutent les bougies.	They extinguish the candles.