Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb cacher

Introduction to the verb cacher

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The English translation of the French verb “cacher” is “to hide.” The infinitive form is pronounced as [ka-ʃe].

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The word “cacher” originated from the Latin word “coactare,” meaning “to contain, to enclose.” In everyday French, “cacher” is most often used to describe actions of hiding or concealing something or someone.

Examples:

Je vais cacher les cadeaux de Noël dans le placard. (I’m going to hide the Christmas presents in the cupboard.)
Nous devons cacher notre surprise pour sa fête. (We have to hide our surprise for his/her party.)
Les enfants se cachent sous la table pendant le jeu. (The children hide under the table during the game.)

Cacher – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).

2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).

3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).

4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

– Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.

– Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.

– Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.

– Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.

Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of cacher

Pronoun	Conjugation	Short Example	English Translation
Je	cache	Je cache mes clés.	I hide my keys.
Tu	caches	Tu caches ton visage.	You hide your face.
Il	cache	Il cache sa peur.	He hides his fear.
Elle	cache	Elle cache son téléphone.	She hides her phone.
On	cache	On cache nos secrets.	We hide our secrets.
Nous	cachons	Nous cachons nos sentiments.	We hide our feelings.
Vous	cachez	Vous cachez votre argent.	You hide your money.
Ils	cachent	Ils cachent leurs intentions.	They hide their intentions.
Elles	cachent	Elles cachent leurs rires.	They hide their laughter.