Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb daigner

Introduction to the verb daigner

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The English translation of the French verb “daigner” is “to deign.” The infinitive form “daigner” is pronounced as “dayn-yay.”

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The word “daigner” comes from the Latin word “dignari,” which means “to deem worthy.” In everyday French, “daigner” is used to express condescension or the act of willingly doing something considered beneath one’s dignity or social standing.

Three simple examples of using “daigner” in everyday French are:

Elle n’a même pas daigné me répondre.
(She didn’t even deign to answer me.)
Je ne pense pas qu’il daigne nous rendre visite.
(I don’t think he deigns to visit us.)
Le directeur a daigné écouter nos préoccupations.
(The director deigned to listen to our concerns.)

Daigner – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).

2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).

3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).

4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

– Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.

– Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.

– Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.

– Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.

Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of daigner

Pronoun	Conjugation	Short Example	English Translation
Je	daigne	Je daigne lui répondre.	I deign to answer him/her.
Tu	daignes	Tu daignes m’écouter.	You deign to listen to me.
Il	daigne	Il daigne me saluer.	He deigns to greet me.
Elle	daigne	Elle daigne nous accompagner.	She deigns to accompany us.
On	daigne	On daigne me donner une chance.	One deigns to give me a chance.
Nous	daignons	Nous daignons l’inviter.	We deign to invite him/her.
Vous	daignez	Vous daignez m’aider.	You deign to help me.
Ils	daignent	Ils daignent nous écouter.	They deign to listen to us.
Elles	daignent	Elles daignent nous parler.	They deign to speak to us.