Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dégrosser

Introduction to the verb dégrosser

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to dégrosser means to rough out or to roughen in English. The infinitive form of dégrosser is pronounced as “day-gross-ay”.

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The verb dégrosser comes from the old French word “desgrossier”, which means to make rough. It is derived from the Latin word “disgrossare”, meaning to remove what is gross or crude. In everyday French, dégrosser is commonly used to describe the action of making something less crude or rough, or to improve or refine something.

Here are three examples of dégrosser in everyday French:

J’ai dégrossi mon texte avant de le rendre. (I roughed out my text before submitting it.)
Elle dégrossit son projet en éliminant les idées inutiles. (She refines her project by eliminating unnecessary ideas.)
On a dégrossi le bois pour en faire une sculpture. (We roughed out the wood to make a sculpture.)

Note: dégrosser can also be used figuratively to mean “to train” or “to educate” someone, but in everyday French, the more common meaning is related to refining or roughing out something.

Dégrosser – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).

2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).

3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).

4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

– Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.

– Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.

– Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.

– Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.

Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of dégrosser

Pronoun	Conjugation	Short Example	English Translation
Je	dégrossis	Je dégrossis le bois.	I rough out the wood.
Tu	dégrosses	Tu dégrosses les détails.	You rough out the details.
Il	dégrossit	Il dégrossit les pièces.	He roughs out the pieces.
Elle	dégrossit	Elle dégrossit le tissu.	She roughs out the fabric.
On	dégrossit	On dégrossit le projet.	We rough out the project.
Nous	dégrossissons	Nous dégrossissons les surfaces.	We rough out the surfaces.
Vous	dégrossissez	Vous dégrossissez les bords.	You rough out the edges.
Ils	dégrossissent	Ils dégrossissent les chevaux.	They rough out the horses.
Elles	dégrossissent	Elles dégrossissent les pierres.	They rough out the stones.