Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb enfariner

Introduction to the verb enfariner

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The English translation of the French verb “enfariner” is “to flour” or “to throw flour on.” The pronunciation of the infinitive form “enfariner” is [ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.ne].

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Enfariner originates from the combination of the prefix “en-” (indicating a change of state or action) and the word “farine” (flour). It is most often used in everyday French to describe the action of covering someone or something with flour, often done playfully or as a prank.

Examples:

Ils ont enfariné le pâtissier en sortant de la boulangerie. (They threw flour on the pastry chef as they left the bakery.)
Les enfants ont enfariné leur camarade de classe pendant la fête. (The children flourished their classmate during the party.)
Elle a été enfarinée par surprise lors de son anniversaire. (She was floured unexpectedly during her birthday.)

Note: The verb “enfariner” can also be used metaphorically to mean “to criticize” or “to attack verbally,” but that usage is less common.

Enfariner – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).

2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).

3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).

4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

– Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.

– Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.

– Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.

– Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.

Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of enfariner

Pronoun	Conjugation	Short Example	English Translation
Je	enfarine	J’enfarine le plan de travail.	I flour the work surface.
Tu	enfarines	Tu enfarines les légumes.	You flour the vegetables.
Il	enfarine	Il enfarine la viande.	He flours the meat.
Elle	enfarine	Elle enfarine le gâteau.	She flour the cake.
On	enfarine	On enfarine les pâtes.	One flours the pasta.
Nous	enfarinons	Nous enfarinons la pâte.	We flour the dough.
Vous	enfarinez	Vous enfarinez les crêpes.	You flour the pancakes.
Ils	enfarinent	Ils enfarinent les beignets.	They flour the donuts.
Elles	enfarinent	Elles enfarinent les pâtisseries.	They flour the pastries.