Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

Introduction to the verb gagner

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The English translation of the French verb “gagner” is “to win” or “to earn.” The infinitive form “gagner” is pronounced as [ga-nyey].

The word “gagner” has its origins in the Latin word “ganare,” meaning “to acquire” or “to obtain.” In everyday French, “gagner” is commonly used to convey the idea of winning a game, competition, or prize, as well as earning money or gaining something.

Examples:

  1. Je veux gagner cette compétition. (I want to win this competition.)
  2. Elle gagne beaucoup d’argent avec son travail. (She earns a lot of money with her job.)
  3. Nous avons gagné un voyage à Paris. (We won a trip to Paris.)

Gagner – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).
2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).
3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).
4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.
Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.
Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.
Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.
Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of gagner

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
Je gagne Je gagne beaucoup d’argent. I earn a lot of money.
Tu gagnes Tu gagnes toujours à ce jeu. You always win at this game.
Il gagne Il gagne le championnat. He wins the championship.
Elle gagne Elle gagne une médaille d’or. She wins a gold medal.
On gagne On gagne du temps en prenant ce raccourci. We save time by taking this shortcut.
Nous gagnons Nous gagnons la compétition. We win the competition.
Vous gagnez Vous gagnez un prix. You win a prize.
Ils gagnent Ils gagnent beaucoup d’argent. They earn a lot of money.
Elles gagnent Elles gagnent le match. They win the match.

Other Conjugations for Gagner.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb gagner (You’re reading it right now!)

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gagner

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