L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amuser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb amuser

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The English translation of the French verb amuser is “to amuse” or “to entertain.” It is pronounced “ah-mew-zay” in its infinitive form.

The word amuser comes from the Latin word “mūtare,” meaning “to change” or “to move.” In Old French, it evolved to “amuser,” which meant “to deceive” or “to entertain.” Today, amuser is most often used in everyday French in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the command form of the verb.

Here are three simple examples of how amuser can be used in the L’impératif Présent tense:

  1. Amuse-toi bien ! (Have fun!)
  2. Amusons-nous ensemble ! (Let’s have fun together!)
  3. Amusez-vous pendant que je prépare le dîner. (Entertain yourselves while I prepare dinner.)

In these examples, amuser is used to give commands or suggestions to someone to have fun or entertain themselves.

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of amuser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je amuse Amuse-toi bien à la fête. Have fun at the party.
tu amuse Amuse-toi en jouant au parc. Have fun playing at the park.
il amuse Il s’amuse toujours en classe. He is always having fun in class.
elle amuse Elle s’amuse en dansant. She is having fun dancing.
on amuse On s’amuse en cuisinant ensemble. We are having fun cooking together.
nous amusons Amusons-nous au concert. Let’s have fun at the concert.
vous amusez Amusez-vous bien en vacances. Have fun on your vacation.
ils amusent Ils s’amusent en jouant au foot. They are having fun playing soccer.
elles amusent Elles s’amusent à la plage. They are having fun at the beach.

Other Conjugations for Amuser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb amuser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amuser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amuser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amuser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amuser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amuser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amuser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amuser
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amuser
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amuser
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amuser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amuser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amuser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amuser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amuser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amuser  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb amuser

   

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Amuser – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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