L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apostropher

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb apostropher

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The English translation of the French verb apostropher is “to address” or “to speak to someone in a direct or abrupt manner.” The infinitive form of apostropher is pronounced ah-po-stro-fay.

The word apostropher comes from the Latin word apostrophare meaning “to turn away.” It was first used in the French language in the 16th century and has since evolved to have the meaning it has today.

In everyday French, apostropher is most often used in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the imperative form used to give commands or make requests.

Examples:

  1. Apostrophez-moi avec plus de respect, s’il vous plaît. (Address me with more respect, please.)
  2. N’apostrophe pas tes aînés de cette façon arrogante. (Don’t speak to your elders in such an arrogant manner.)
  3. Apostrophez votre chef directement si vous avez des problèmes. (Address your boss directly if you have any issues.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of apostropher

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je apostrophe Ne m’apostrophe pas comme ça ! Don’t scold me like that!
tu apostrophe Apostrophe-moi si tu as besoin d’aide. Ask me if you need help.
il apostrophe Il faut qu’il les apostrophe. He has to scold them.
elle apostrophe Elle n’apostrophe jamais ses enfants. She never scolds her children.
on apostrophe On ne m’apostrophe pas assez souvent. They don’t scold me often enough.
nous apostrophons Nous apostrophons les mauvais conducteurs. We scold bad drivers.
vous apostrophez N’apostrophez pas vos employés devant les clients. Don’t scold your employees in front of clients.
ils apostrophent Ils apostrophent bruyamment le serveur. They are loudly scolding the waiter.
elles apostrophent Elles apostrophent toujours les gens qui font du bruit. They always scold people who make noise.

Other Conjugations for Apostropher.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb apostropher
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apostropher
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apostropher
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apostropher
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apostropher
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apostropher
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apostropher
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apostropher
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apostropher
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apostropher
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apostropher
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apostropher

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apostropher
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apostropher
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apostropher

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apostropher  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb apostropher

   

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Apostropher – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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