L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autotomiser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb autotomiser

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The English translation of the French verb autotomiser is “to autotomize.” It is pronounced as “oh-toh-toh-mee-zay” in its infinitive form.

The word autotomiser comes from the Greek prefix “auto” meaning “self” and the Latin verb “tomare” meaning “to cut.” In biology, autotomy refers to the ability of an animal to shed a body part, such as a tail or a limb, in order to escape from a predator. In this sense, autotomiser means “to self-amputate.”

In everyday French, autotomiser is most often used in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the imperative mood used for giving commands or making requests. Here are three examples of its usage in this tense:

  1. Autotomise ta queue si tu veux échapper au renard ! (Autotomize your tail if you want to escape from the fox!)
  2. Ne vous autotomisez pas le bras, je peux vous aider à le retirer ! (Don’t autotomize your arm, I can help you remove it!)
  3. Autotomisons nos queues pour nous échapper ! (Let’s autotomize our tails to escape!)

In these examples, autotomiser is used as a command or request to self-amputate a body part in order to survive or escape.

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of autotomiser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je m’autotomise M’autotomisez pour guérir. Self-amputate to heal.
tu autotomise Autotomise ton bras blessé. Autotomize your injured arm.
il autotomise Il doit s’autotomiser pour survivre. He has to self-amputate to survive.
elle autotomise Elle peut s’autotomiser comme moyen de défense. She can self-amputate as a means of defense.
on – – –
nous autotomisons Nous devons nous autotomiser pour nous libérer. We have to self-amputate to free ourselves.
vous autotomisez Si vous êtes blessé, autotomisez la partie affectée. If you are injured, self-amputate the affected part.
ils s’autotomisent Ils s’autotomisent parfois en cas de danger. They sometimes self-amputate in case of danger.
elles s’autotomisent Elles ont appris à s’autotomiser en cas de nécessité. They have learned to self-amputate in case of necessity.

Other Conjugations for Autotomiser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb autotomiser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autotomiser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autotomiser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autotomiser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autotomiser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autotomiser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autotomiser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autotomiser
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autotomiser
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autotomiser
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autotomiser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autotomiser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autotomiser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autotomiser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autotomiser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autotomiser  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autotomiser

   

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Autotomiser – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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