L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bercer

Introduction to the verb bercer

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The English translation of the French verb bercer is “to rock” or “to cradle.” It is pronounced “behr-say.”

Bercer comes from the Old French word “bercier,” meaning “to rock or sway,” which is derived from the Latin word “versare,” meaning “to turn, revolve.” In modern French, bercer is most commonly used in its infinitive form as “bercer,” but it can also be conjugated in different verb tenses.

In the L’impératif Présent tense, bercer is used to give commands or instructions. Here are three examples of its usage with their English translations:

  1. Bercer le bébé doucement. (Rock the baby gently.)
  2. Bercer-toi en écoutant ta musique préférée. (Rock yourself while listening to your favorite music.)
  3. Bercez-vous sur la chaise longue et profitez du soleil. (Rock yourselves on the deck chair and enjoy the sun.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of bercer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je berce Berce-moi doucement. Rock me gently.
tu berce Berce ton bébé pour le calmer. Rock your baby to calm him down.
il berce Il berce son petit-fils pour l’endormir. He rocks his grandson to put him to sleep.
elle berce Elle berce son chien lorsqu’il a peur. She rocks her dog when he is scared.
on berce On berce les enfants avant de les mettre au lit. We rock the children before putting them to bed.
nous berçons Berçons notre fille pour la calmer. Let’s rock our daughter to calm her down.
vous bercez Bercez votre partenaire pour le détendre. Rock your partner to relax him.
ils bercent Ils bercent les bébés avec des berceuses. They rock the babies with lullabies.
elles bercent Elles bercent leurs enfants tous les soirs. They rock their children every night.

Other Conjugations for Bercer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb bercer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bercer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bercer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bercer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bercer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bercer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bercer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bercer
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bercer
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bercer
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bercer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bercer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bercer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bercer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bercer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bercer  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bercer

   

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Bercer – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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