L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cataloguer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb cataloguer

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The English translation of the French verb cataloguer is “to catalog” or “to index.” The infinitive form of cataloguer is pronounced “ka-ta-lo-gu-ay.”

Cataloguer comes from the French word “catalogue,” which in turn comes from the Greek word “katalogos,” meaning “list” or “register.” In everyday French, cataloguer is often used in the imperative present tense. This tense is used to give commands or instructions.

Here are three simple examples of cataloguer in the imperative present tense with their English translations:

  1. Cataloguez ces livres par ordre alphabétique. (Catalogue these books in alphabetical order.)
  2. Ne cataloguez pas ces documents avant de les avoir vérifiés. (Do not catalog these documents before verifying them.)
  3. Cataloguons ces photos avant de les mettre dans l’album. (Let’s catalog these photos before putting them in the album.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of cataloguer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je catalogue Catalogue-moi tes livres. Catalogue your books for me.
tu catalogue Catalogue toute la collection. Catalog the entire collection.
il catalogue Il faut cataloguer les nouveaux arrivages. We need to catalog the new arrivals.
elle catalogue Elle catalogue des milliers de livres par jour. She catalogs thousands of books per day.
on catalogue On devrait cataloguer les livres par genre. We should catalog the books by genre.
nous cataloguons Cataloguons les livres ensemble. Let’s catalog the books together.
vous cataloguez Cataloguez les livres par ordre alphabétique. Catalog the books in alphabetical order.
ils cataloguent Ils cataloguent les livres selon le thème. They catalog the books by theme.
elles cataloguent Elles doivent cataloguer les livres pour la vente. They need to catalog the books for sale.

Other Conjugations for Cataloguer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb cataloguer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cataloguer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cataloguer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cataloguer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cataloguer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cataloguer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cataloguer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cataloguer
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cataloguer
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cataloguer
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cataloguer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cataloguer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cataloguer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cataloguer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cataloguer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cataloguer  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cataloguer

   

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Cataloguer – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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