L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cracher

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb cracher

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The English translation of the French verb cracher is “to spit.” It is pronounced as “kra-shay.”

The language origin of cracher can be traced back to the Latin word “cracare,” meaning “to crack” or “to make a loud noise.” In modern French, it is most often used in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the imperative form used to give commands or orders.

Three simple examples of its usage in this tense, with their respective English translations, are:

  1. Crachez vos chewing-gums s’il vous plaît. (Please spit out your chewing gum.)
  2. N’oubliez pas de cracher dans le masque de plongée avant de le mettre. (Don’t forget to spit in the diving mask before putting it on.)
  3. Crachons sur le sol pour éteindre le feu. (Let’s spit on the ground to put out the fire.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of cracher

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je crache Je crache par terre. I spit on the ground.
tu crache Tu ne crache pas sur la nourriture. Don’t spit on the food.
il crache Il crache sur le sol. He spits on the ground.
elle crache Elle ne crache pas sur les autres. She doesn’t spit on others.
on crache On ne crache pas dans la maison. We don’t spit in the house.
nous crachons Nous crachons nos gommes à mâcher. We spit out our chewing gums.
vous crachez Vous ne crachez jamais dans le couloir. You never spit in the hallway.
ils crachent Ils crachent sur le trottoir. They spit on the sidewalk.
elles crachent Elles ont l’habitude de cracher en public. They have a habit of spitting in public.

Other Conjugations for Cracher.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb cracher
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cracher
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cracher
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cracher
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cracher
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cracher
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cracher
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cracher
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cracher
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cracher
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cracher
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cracher

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cracher
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cracher
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cracher

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cracher  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cracher

   

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Cracher – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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