L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficeler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb déficeler

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The English translation of the French verb déficeler is “to untie” or “to unbind.” It is pronounced as “deh-fee-seh-lay.”

Déficeler comes from the combination of the prefix “dé-” which means “un-” and the verb “ficeler” which means “to tie” or “to bind.” It is most often used in everyday French to talk about untying or unbinding something physically or metaphorically.

In the l’impératif présent tense, déficeler is used to give commands or instructions. Here are three examples of its usage in this tense with their English translations:

  1. Déficelle la corde avant de l’utiliser. (Untie the rope before using it.)
  2. Ne déficelles pas tes résolutions si facilement. (Don’t give up your resolutions so easily.)
  3. Déficelons ensemble ce mystère. (Let’s untie this mystery together.)

In these examples, déficeler is used to give an order or instruction to untie something. It can also be used in a figurative sense, as in the second and third examples, where it means “to loosen” or “to unravel.”

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of déficeler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je déficelle Déficelle ce paquet. Unwrap this package.
tu déficelle Déficelle doucement. Unwrap gently.
il déficelle Il déficelle tous les paquets. He is unwrapping all the packages.
elle déficelle Elle déficelle le cadeau. She is unwrapping the gift.
on déficelle On déficelle les cadeaux. We are unwrapping the gifts.
nous déficelons Déficelons ensemble. Let’s unwrap together.
vous déficelez Déficelez les paquets. Unwrap the packages.
ils déficellent Ils déficellent les cadeaux. They are unwrapping the gifts.
elles déficellent Elles déficellent le papier. They are unwrapping the paper.

Other Conjugations for Déficeler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb déficeler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficeler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficeler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficeler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficeler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficeler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficeler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficeler
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficeler
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficeler
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficeler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficeler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficeler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficeler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficeler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficeler  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déficeler

   

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Déficeler – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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