L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délier

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb délier

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The English translation of the French verb délier is “to untie” or “to unbind.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “day-lee-ay.”

The word délier comes from the Old French word “delier,” which is derived from the Latin word “disligare,” meaning “to unbind.” It is most often used in everyday French in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the imperative form used to give commands or instructions.

Here are three simple examples of délier being used in the L’impératif Présent tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. Déliez vos lacets avant de rentrer à la maison. (Untie your shoelaces before coming home.)
  2. Délie cette corde et donne-la moi. (Untie this rope and give it to me.)
  3. Déliez les paquets et mettez-les sur la table. (Untie the packages and put them on the table.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of délier

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je délie Délit mon chien de sa laisse. Unleash my dog.
tu délie Délies ta cravate. Untie your tie.
il délie Il délie ses cheveux. He is letting his hair down.
elle délie Elle délie ses chaussures. She takes off her shoes.
on délie On délie nos soucis. We let go of our worries.
nous déliions Déliions nos mains de leurs liens. Let’s untie our hands from their bonds.
vous déliez Délagez vos cheveux des noeuds. Release your hair from the knots.
ils délient Ils délient leur langue. They are loosening their tongues.
elles délient Elles délient leurs mains. They are untying their hands.

Other Conjugations for Délier.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb délier
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délier
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délier
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délier
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délier
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délier
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délier
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délier
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délier
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délier
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délier
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délier

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délier
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délier
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délier

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délier  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délier

   

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Délier – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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