L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfumer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb désenfumer

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The English translation of the French verb désenfumer is “to clear the smoke” or “to ventilate.” It is pronounced “day-zahn-foo-may.”

The word désenfumer comes from the French prefix “dés-” meaning “remove” or “un-” and the word “fumée” meaning “smoke.” It is mostly used in everyday French in its infinitive form or in the imperative present tense.

Examples of désenfumer in the imperative present tense:

1) Désenfumez la pièce avant d’entrer. (Clear the room before entering.)
2) N’oubliez pas de désenfumer la cuisine après avoir cuisiné. (Don’t forget to ventilate the kitchen after cooking.)
3) Désenfume la chambre avant d’aller dormir. (Ventilate the bedroom before going to sleep.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of désenfumer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je désenfume Désenfume cette pièce avant de sortir. Clear this room before leaving.
tu désenfume Désenfume la cuisine après avoir frit. Clear the kitchen after frying.
il désenfume Il désenfume le salon en ouvrant les fenêtres. He clears the living room by opening the windows.
elle désenfume Elle désenfume la chambre avec un ventilateur. She clears the bedroom with a fan.
on désenfume On désenfume la salle de bain après avoir pris une douche. We clear the bathroom after taking a shower.
nous désenfumons Désenfumons le garage pour qu’il n’y ait plus d’odeur. Let’s clear the garage so there is no more smell.
vous désenfumez Désenfumez la voiture avant de partir. Clear the car before leaving.
ils désenfument Ils désenfument la cave en utilisant un ventilateur. They clear the cellar using a fan.
elles désenfument Elles désenfument le jardin en allumant un feu. They clear the garden by lighting a fire.

Other Conjugations for Désenfumer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désenfumer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfumer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfumer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfumer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfumer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfumer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfumer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfumer
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfumer
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfumer
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfumer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfumer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfumer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfumer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfumer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfumer  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfumer

   

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Désenfumer – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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