L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désinsectiser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb désinsectiser

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The English translation of désinsectiser is “to insecticide” or “to exterminate insects.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “day-sahn-sec-tee-zay.”

The word désinsectiser is derived from the French words “désinsecter” which means “to disinfect” and “insecte” which means “insect.” It is most commonly used in the context of pest control or eliminating insects from a place or object.

In everyday French, désinsectiser is often used in the L’impératif présent tense to give direct commands or instructions. Here are three examples:

  1. Désinsectisez la cuisine avant de préparer les repas. (Disinfect the kitchen before preparing meals.)
  2. N’oubliez pas de désinsectiser votre jardin pour éviter les infestations. (Don’t forget to insecticide your garden to avoid infestations.)
  3. Désinsectisez immédiatement si vous remarquez des cafards dans la maison. (Exterminate immediately if you notice cockroaches in the house.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of désinsectiser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je désinsectise Je désinsectise le jardin chaque été. I treat the garden for insects every summer.
tu désinsectises Tu désinsectises la maison. You treat the house for insects.
il désinsectise Il désinsectise toutes les pièces. He treats all the rooms for insects.
elle désinsectise Elle désinsectise ses plantes chaque mois. She treats her plants for insects every month.
on désinsectise On désinsectise les zones infestées. We treat the infested areas for insects.
nous désinsectisons Désinsectisons la maison ensemble. Let’s treat the house together.
vous désinsectisez Désinsectisez votre jardin régulièrement. Treat your garden regularly.
ils désinsectisent Ils désinsectisent leur appartement. They treat their apartment for insects.
elles désinsectisent Elles désinsectisent les bâtiments publics. They treat public buildings for insects.

Other Conjugations for Désinsectiser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désinsectiser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désinsectiser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désinsectiser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désinsectiser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désinsectiser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désinsectiser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désinsectiser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désinsectiser
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désinsectiser
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désinsectiser
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désinsectiser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désinsectiser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désinsectiser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désinsectiser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désinsectiser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désinsectiser  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désinsectiser

   

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Désinsectiser – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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