L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effiler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb effiler

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The English translation of the French verb effiler is “to thin out” or “to feather.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “eh-fee-lay.”

Effiler comes from the Old French word “fil,” meaning “thread” or “string.” In every day French, it is most often used in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the command form of the verb.

Three simple examples of its usage in this tense are:

  1. Effile les légumes avant de les cuire. (Thin out the vegetables before cooking them.)

  2. N’oublie pas d’effiler tes cheveux pour la fête. (Don’t forget to feather your hair for the party.)

  3. Effile les branches du sapin pour qu’il soit plus élégant. (Thin out the branches of the fir tree to make it more elegant.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of effiler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je effile Effile les légumes avant de les couper. Slice the vegetables before cutting them.
tu effile Effile tes cheveux avant la soirée. Style your hair before the party.
il effile Il effile le bois pour en faire une sculpture. He carves the wood to make a sculpture.
elle effile Elle effile ses sourcils pour un look plus net. She plucks her eyebrows for a cleaner look.
on effile On effile le tissu pour le rendre plus doux. We fray the fabric to make it softer.
nous effilons Effilons ensemble cette laine pour tricoter. Let’s unravel this wool together to knit.
vous effilez Effilez le papier pour en faire un origami. Trim the paper to make origami.
ils effilent Ils effilent les herbes pour la sauce. They chop the herbs for the sauce.
elles effilent Elles effilent les perles pour la broderie. They thread the beads for embroidery.

Other Conjugations for Effiler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb effiler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effiler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effiler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effiler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effiler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effiler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effiler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effiler
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effiler
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effiler
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effiler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effiler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effiler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effiler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effiler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effiler  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb effiler

   

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Effiler – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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