L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empaumer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb empaumer

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The English translation of the French verb empaumer is “to palm” or “to hold in one’s hand.” It is pronounced as [ɑ̃.po.me] in the infinitive form.

Empaumer comes from the French word “paume” meaning “palm” and the prefix “em-” which indicates a movement towards or into something. It is a regular -er verb and is most often used in its reflexive form, s’empaumer, meaning “to grasp” or “to take hold of.”

In everyday French, empaumer is most often used in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the imperative form used for giving commands or making requests.

Here are three simple examples of empaumer in the L’impératif Présent tense with their respective English translations:

  1. Empaume ce ballon ! (Palm this ball!) – used to instruct someone to hold onto a ball.

  2. S’empaume les mains pour te réchauffer. (Rub your hands together to warm up.) – used as a request to warm up one’s hands by rubbing them together.

  3. Empaume-le avant qu’il ne s’échappe ! (Grab it before it gets away!) – used as a command to grab something before it escapes.

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of empaumer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je empaume Empaume le ballon. Grab the ball.
tu empaume Empaume-le doucement. Gently grab it.
il empaume Il empaume sa copine. He gropes his girlfriend.
elle empaume Elle empaume l’argent. She pockets the money.
on empaume On empaume la victoire. We snatch the victory.
nous empaumons Empaumons le cadeau. Let’s grab the gift.
vous empaumez Empaumez votre partenaire. Grab your partner.
ils empaument Ils empaument les fruits. They palm the fruits.
elles empaument Elles empaument leur amant. They fondle their lover.

Other Conjugations for Empaumer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb empaumer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empaumer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empaumer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empaumer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empaumer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empaumer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empaumer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empaumer
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empaumer
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empaumer
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empaumer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empaumer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empaumer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empaumer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empaumer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empaumer  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empaumer

   

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Empaumer – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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