L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empiéger

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb empiéger

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The English translation of the French verb empiéger is “to ensnare” or “to trap”. It is pronounced as “ahn-pee-eh-ZHEY”.

The word empiéger comes from the combination of the prefix “em-” which means “in, inside” and the verb “piéger” which means “to trap”. It is a regular verb and is most often used in the imperative present tense in everyday French.

Examples of empiéger in the imperative present tense:

  1. Empiège le lapin avant qu’il ne s’échappe ! (Trap the rabbit before it escapes!)
  2. N’empéchez pas les autres de réussir, allez de l’avant ! (Don’t hold others back from succeeding, move forward!)
  3. Empiégeons-les avec nos questions et découvrons la vérité. (Let’s ensnare them with our questions and discover the truth.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of empiéger

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je empiège Empiège-moi avec tes questions. Trap me with your questions.
tu empiège N’empiege pas ton frère. Don’t trap your brother.
il empiège Il empiège souvent ses collègues. He often traps his colleagues.
elle empiège Elle n’aime pas être empiégée. She doesn’t like to be trapped.
on empiège On ne peut pas les empiéger. We can’t trap them.
nous empiégeons Empiégeons-le avec notre piège. Let’s trap him with our trap.
vous empiégez N’empiegez pas les animaux sauvages. Don’t trap wild animals.
ils empiègent Ils empiègent le terrain. They are setting up a trap on the field.
elles empiègent Elles empiègent leurs ennemis. They are trapping their enemies.

Other Conjugations for Empiéger.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb empiéger
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empiéger
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empiéger
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empiéger
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empiéger
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empiéger
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empiéger
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empiéger
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empiéger
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empiéger
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empiéger
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empiéger

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empiéger
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empiéger
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empiéger

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empiéger  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb empiéger

   

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Empiéger – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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