L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en féliciter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb en féliciter

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The English translation of the French verb en féliciter is “to congratulate.” It is pronounced as “ahn feh-lee-see-teh.”

The verb en féliciter comes from the French words “en,” meaning “in,” and “féliciter,” meaning “to congratulate.” It is a regular verb and is used to express congratulations or praise towards someone.

In everyday French, en féliciter is most often used in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the imperative present tense. This tense is used to give commands or orders.

Example 1: Félicitez votre ami pour sa réussite.
Translation: Congratulate your friend on his success.

Example 2: Ne vous félicitez pas trop vite.
Translation: Don’t congratulate yourself too quickly.

Example 3: Félicite tes parents pour leur anniversaire de mariage.
Translation: Congratulate your parents on their wedding anniversary.

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of en féliciter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je en félicite J’en félicite les acteurs. I congratulate the actors.
tu en félicite En félicite tes amis ! Congratulate your friends!
il en félicite Il en félicite le gagnant. He congratulates the winner.
elle en félicite Elle en félicite son équipe. She congratulates her team.
on en félicite En félicite le chef. Let’s congratulate the boss.
nous en félicitons En félicitons nos parents. Let’s congratulate our parents.
vous en félicitez Félicitez le couple marié. Congratulate the married couple.
ils en félicitent Ils en félicitent leur équipe. They congratulate their team.
elles en félicitent En félicitent les jeunes diplômés. They congratulate the young graduates.

Other Conjugations for En Féliciter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb en féliciter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en féliciter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en féliciter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en féliciter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en féliciter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en féliciter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en féliciter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en féliciter
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en féliciter
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en féliciter
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en féliciter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en féliciter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en féliciter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en féliciter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en féliciter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en féliciter  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en féliciter

   

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En Féliciter – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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