L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en trouver

Introduction to the verb en trouver

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The English translation of the French verb en trouver is “to find.” It is pronounced like “an troo-vay.”

En trouver comes from the Latin verb “invenire,” meaning “to discover” or “to find.” It is used in everyday French to express the action of finding or discovering something.

In the l’impératif présent tense, en trouver is used to give commands or direct requests. Here are 3 simple examples of its usage:

  1. Trouve la clé ! (Find the key!)
  2. Trouvez une solution au problème. (Find a solution to the problem.)
  3. Trouvons un endroit pour déjeuner. (Let’s find a place to have lunch.)

In these examples, en trouver is used to give a command or make a suggestion in the present tense. The pronoun “en” is often used with the imperative form to emphasize the action of finding something.

In summary, en trouver is a commonly used verb in French that means “to find.” It can be used in everyday language to express the action of discovering or locating something. In the l’impératif présent tense, it is used to give commands or direct requests.

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of en trouver

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je trouve Trouve une solution. Find a solution.
tu trouve Trouve un endroit calme. Find a quiet place.
il trouve Trouve la réponse. Find the answer.
elle trouve Trouve une excuse. Find an excuse.
on trouve Trouve une alternative. Find an alternative.
nous trouvons Trouvons une solution ensemble. Let’s find a solution together.
vous trouvez Trouvez un cadeau. Find a gift.
ils trouvent Trouvent toujours une solution. They always find a solution.
elles trouvent Trouvent une excuse pour ne pas venir. They find an excuse not to come.

Other Conjugations for En Trouver.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb en trouver
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en trouver
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en trouver
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en trouver
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en trouver
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en trouver
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en trouver
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en trouver
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en trouver
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en trouver
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en trouver
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en trouver

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en trouver
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en trouver
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en trouver

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en trouver  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb en trouver

   

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En Trouver – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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