L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encarter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb encarter

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The English translation of the French verb encarter is “to include” or “to incorporate”. It is pronounced as ahn-kaar-tey.

The word encarter comes from the Latin word “incartare”, which means “to put in a cart”. In modern French, it is most often used in its infinitive form as a transitive verb, meaning it requires an object. It is commonly used in everyday French in the L’impératif Présent (imperative present) tense, which is used to give commands or orders.

Here are three simple examples of encarter in the L’impératif Présent tense:

  1. Encarte les légumes dans la salade. (Include the vegetables in the salad.)
  2. N’oubliez pas d’encarter les informations importantes. (Don’t forget to incorporate the important information.)
  3. Encartez ces documents dans le dossier. (Put these documents in the folder.)

As an imperative verb, encarter is used to give instructions or directives in a direct and assertive manner. It is often used in business settings, such as in meetings or in written instructions.

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of encarter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je encarte Encarte cette carte. Put this card in.
tu encarte Encarte cette lettre dans l’enveloppe. Put this letter in the envelope.
il encarte Il encarte les résultats. He lists the results.
elle encarte Elle encarte ses souvenirs. She keeps her memories.
on encartons Encartons toutes les photos. Let’s organize all the photos.
nous encartons Encartons tous ces documents. Let’s file all these documents.
vous encartez Encartez ces fiches. File these cards.
ils encartent Ils encartent les nouvelles dispositions. They record the new provisions.
elles encartent Elles encartent leurs collections. They file their collections.

Other Conjugations for Encarter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb encarter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encarter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encarter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encarter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encarter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encarter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encarter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encarter
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encarter
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encarter
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encarter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encarter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encarter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encarter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encarter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encarter  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encarter

   

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Encarter – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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