L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encrer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb encrer

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The English translation of the French verb encrer is “to ink.” It is pronounced as [ɑ̃kʁe] in the infinitive form.

Encrer comes from the Old French verb “encre,” which means “ink.” It is derived from the Latin “encaustum,” which refers to an ink used for writing. In modern French, encrer is used both literally and figuratively.

In everyday French, encrer is most commonly used in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the imperative mood for giving commands or making requests.

Here are three simple examples of encrer used in the L’impératif Présent tense with their respective English translations:

  1. Encrez le dessin en utilisant un stylo noir. (Ink the drawing using a black pen.)
  2. Ne t’encre pas trop dans cette affaire. (Don’t get too involved in this matter.)
  3. N’encrons pas nos préjugés dans nos décisions. (Let’s not let our biases influence our decisions.)

In these examples, encrer is used to command or advise someone to ink something, not to get too involved in something, or not to let biases affect decisions. It can also be used in a more literal sense, such as when talking about inking a drawing or a tattoo.

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of encrer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je encre Encre cette lettre avant de l’envoyer. Ink this letter before sending it.
tu encres Encres bien les contours. Ink the outlines well.
il encre Il encre les dessins avec précision. He inks the drawings with precision.
elle encre Elle encre les mots en rouge. She inks the words in red.
on encrons Encrons le texte ensemble. Let’s ink the text together.
nous encrons Encrons nos carnets de voyage. Let’s ink our travel journals.
vous encrez Encrez les lettres en majuscules. Ink the letters in capital letters.
ils encrent Encrent des images sur leur peau. They ink images on their skin.
elles encrent Encrent leurs dessins sur du papier. They ink their drawings on paper.

Other Conjugations for Encrer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb encrer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encrer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encrer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encrer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encrer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encrer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encrer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encrer
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encrer
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encrer
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encrer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encrer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encrer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encrer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encrer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encrer  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encrer

   

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Encrer – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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