L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exaucer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb exaucer

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The English translation of the French verb exaucer is “to fulfill,” “to grant,” or “to hear and answer a prayer or request.” The infinitive form, exaucer, is pronounced ehk-soh-say.

The word exaucer comes from the Old French word “exaucier,” which is derived from the Latin words “ex” (out) and “audire” (to hear). It entered the French language in the 12th century and has been used ever since.

In everyday French, exaucer is often used in the L’impératif Présent (imperative present) tense to give a command or make a request. This tense is used to address someone directly and is often translated in English as “command form.”

Here are three simple examples of using exaucer in the L’impératif Présent tense:

  1. Exauce nos prières. (Fulfill our prayers.)
  2. Exauce mes vœux. (Grant my wishes.)
  3. Exauce ses demandes. (Hear and answer his requests.)

In these examples, exaucer is used to command or request someone to fulfill, grant, or hear and answer prayers, wishes, or requests. It is a polite and respectful way of making a request or giving a command in French.

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of exaucer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je exauce Exauce-moi s’il te plaît. Grant my wish please.
tu exauce Exauce tes rêves. Make your dreams come true.
il exauce Il exauce tous mes souhaits. He fulfills all my wishes.
elle exauce Elle exauce les vœux de ses clients. She grants her clients’ wishes.
on exauce On exauce nos désirs secrets. We fulfill our secret desires.
nous exaucions Exaucions nos vœux. Let’s fulfill our wishes.
vous exaucez Exaucez les souhaits de vos employés. Grant the wishes of your employees.
ils exaucent Ils exaucent leurs prières. They grant their prayers.
elles exaucent Elles exaucent les souhaits de leurs amis. They fulfill their friends’ wishes.

Other Conjugations for Exaucer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb exaucer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exaucer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exaucer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exaucer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exaucer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exaucer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exaucer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exaucer
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exaucer
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exaucer
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exaucer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exaucer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exaucer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exaucer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exaucer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exaucer  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exaucer

   

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Exaucer – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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