L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exhéréder

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb exhéréder

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The English translation of the French verb exhéréder is “to disinherit.” The infinitive form of the verb is pronounced as “egz-eh-rey-dey.”

Exhéréder originates from the French word “héritage,” meaning “inheritance,” and the prefix “ex,” meaning “out” or “away from.” In everyday French, exhéréder is most often used in the L’impératif Présent tense as a command or order.

Three examples of its usage in this tense are:

  1. Exhérédez vos enfants si vous le souhaitez. (Disinherit your children if you wish.)
  2. N’exhérez pas votre fils, il a le droit à sa part d’héritage. (Do not disinherit your son, he is entitled to his share of the inheritance.)
  3. Exhérons les membres de cette famille qui ont trahi notre confiance. (Let us disinherit the members of this family who have betrayed our trust.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of exhéréder

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je exhèrède Exhèrède-moi dans ton testament. Disinherit me in your will.
tu exhèrède N’exhèrède pas tes enfants. Don’t disinherit your children.
il exhèrède Il exhèrède sa femme. He disinherits his wife.
elle exhèrède Elle exhèrède son fils. She disinherits her son.
on exhèrède On exhèrède ses descendants. We disinherit our descendants.
nous exhéredons Exhéredons nos neveux. Let’s disinherit our nieces and nephews.
vous exhérez Exhérez vos cousins. Disinherit your cousins.
ils exhèrèdent Ils exhèrèdent leurs parents. They are disinheriting their parents.
elles exhèrèdent Elles exhèrèdent leur frère. They are disinheriting their brother.

Other Conjugations for Exhéréder.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb exhéréder
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exhéréder
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exhéréder
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exhéréder
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exhéréder
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exhéréder
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exhéréder
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exhéréder
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exhéréder
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exhéréder
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exhéréder
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exhéréder

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exhéréder
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exhéréder
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exhéréder

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exhéréder  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exhéréder

   

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Exhéréder – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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