L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grommeler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb grommeler

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The English translation of the French verb grommeler is “to grumble” or “to mutter”. The infinitive form is pronounced “gro-meh-lay”.

The word grommeler comes from the Middle French word “grommeler” which means “to grumble”. It is derived from the Old French word “grommier” which means “to growl” or “to murmur”. In everyday French, grommeler is often used in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the command form of the verb.

Three examples of grommeler in the L’impératif Présent tense are:

  1. Arrête de grommeler et fais ce que je te dis ! (Stop grumbling and do as I say!)
  2. Ne grommelle pas, tu sais très bien que c’est la règle. (Don’t grumble, you know very well that it’s the rule.)
  3. Grommèle encore une fois et tu seras puni ! (Grumble one more time and you will be punished!)

English translations:

  1. Stop grumbling and do as I say!
  2. Don’t grumble, you know very well that it’s the rule.
  3. Grumble one more time and you will be punished!

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of grommeler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je grommelle Je grommelle en silence. I grumble quietly.
tu grommelle Pourquoi tu grommelles tout le temps? Why do you grumble all the time?
il grommelle Il grommelle après son patron. He mumbles at his boss.
elle grommelle Elle grommelle en faisant la vaisselle. She grumbles while doing the dishes.
on grommelle On grommelle sans cesse. We grumble constantly.
nous grommelons Grommelons ensemble contre l’injustice. Let’s grumble together against injustice.
vous grommelez Grommelez moins et agissez plus. Grumble less and act more.
ils grommelent Ils grommelent contre le système. They grumble against the system.
elles grommelent Elles grommelent tout le temps. They are always grumbling.

Other Conjugations for Grommeler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb grommeler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grommeler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grommeler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grommeler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grommeler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grommeler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grommeler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grommeler
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grommeler
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grommeler
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grommeler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grommeler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grommeler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grommeler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grommeler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grommeler  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb grommeler

   

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Grommeler – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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