L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb harasser

Introduction to the verb harasser

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The English translation of the French verb harasser is “to harass.” The infinitive form of the verb is pronounced as “a-rah-say.”

The word “harasser” comes from the Old French word “harer” which means “to set a dog on,” and is derived from the Old High German word “hassōn” meaning “to hate.” In everyday French, harasser is most often used in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the imperative form of the verb used to give commands or orders.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in the L’impératif Présent tense, with the respective English translations:

  1. Arrête de me harceler ! (Stop harassing me!)
  2. Ne harcèle pas tes camarades de classe ! (Don’t harass your classmates!)
  3. Harcelez-le jusqu’à ce qu’il donne des réponses ! (Harass him until he gives some answers!)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of harasser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je harcèle Ne m’harcèle pas. Don’t harass me.
tu harcèle Harcèle-la jusqu’à ce qu’elle réponde. Harass her until she responds.
il harcèle Il harcèle constamment ses collègues. He constantly harasses his colleagues.
elle harcèle Elle harcèle son ex petit ami. She’s harassing her ex-boyfriend.
on harcèle On ne devrait pas harceler les animaux. We shouldn’t harass animals.
nous harcelons Harcelons ces entreprises jusqu’à ce qu’elles changent. Let’s harass these companies until they change.
vous harcelez Ne les harcelez pas sur leur vie privée. Don’t harass them about their private life.
ils harcèlent Ils harcèlent leurs clients pour obtenir des ventes. They harass their clients to get sales.
elles harcèlent Elles harcèlent leur voisin pour le bruit. They are harassing their neighbor about the noise.

Other Conjugations for Harasser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb harasser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb harasser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb harasser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb harasser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb harasser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb harasser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb harasser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb harasser
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb harasser
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb harasser
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb harasser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb harasser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb harasser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb harasser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb harasser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb harasser  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb harasser

   

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Harasser – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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