L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb braser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb braser

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The English translation of the French verb braser is “to braze.” It is pronounced “bra-zay.”

The word braser comes from the French word “bras,” meaning “arm,” and was originally used in the context of metalworking, specifically the joining of metals using heat. Today, it is most often used in the context of cooking, to describe the process of browning or searing meat or vegetables.

In the L’infinitif Présent tense, braser is most often used as a transitive verb, meaning it requires a direct object. Here are three examples of its usage in this tense:

  1. Je vais braser le poulet pour le dîner. (I am going to braise the chicken for dinner.)
  2. Il faut braser les légumes avant de les mettre dans la soupe. (You have to brown the vegetables before putting them in the soup.)
  3. Nous aimons braser des morceaux de viande pour nos sandwichs. (We like to sear pieces of meat for our sandwiches.)

In these examples, braser is used to describe the action of browning or searing food, similar to the English verb “to brown” or “to sear.”

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of braser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je braise Je braise du poisson. I sear some fish.
tu braises Tu braises la viande. You braise the meat.
il braise Il braise des légumes. He braises vegetables.
elle braise Elle braise des fruits. She braises fruits.
on braise On braise un ragoût. We braise a stew.
nous brasions Nous brasions avant. We were braising before.
vous braiser Vous braiser un poulet. You braise a chicken.
ils braisent Ils braisent des noix. They braise nuts.
elles braisent Elles braisent des haricots. They braise beans.

Other Conjugations for Braser.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb braser

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb braser

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb braser

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb braser

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb braser 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb braser

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb braser 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb braser 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb braser

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb braser

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb braser 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb braser 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb braser

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb braser

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb braser 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb braser

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb braser  (this article)

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Braser – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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