L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chlorurer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb chlorurer

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The English translation of the French verb chlorurer is “to chlorinate.” It is pronounced as “klo-ruh-ray.”

The word “chlorurer” comes from the Latin word “chlorus,” meaning “greenish yellow,” and the French suffix “-er,” which is commonly used to form verbs. It is a regular -ER verb in French, meaning that it follows a typical conjugation pattern.

In everyday French, chlorurer is most often used in the infinitive present tense as a transitive verb, meaning that it requires a direct object. It is used to describe the action of adding chlorine or a chlorine compound to something.

Three simple examples of chlorurer in the infinitive present tense, with their corresponding English translations, are:

  1. Nous allons chlorurer la piscine. (We are going to chlorinate the swimming pool.)
  2. Il faut chlorurer l’eau potable pour la rendre propre à la consommation. (It is necessary to chlorinate drinking water to make it safe for consumption.)
  3. Les agriculteurs doivent chlorurer leurs cultures pour les protéger contre les maladies. (Farmers have to chlorinate their crops to protect them against diseases.)

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of chlorurer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je chlore Je chlore la piscine. I chlorinate the pool.
tu chlorures Tu chlorures tes légumes. You chlorinate your vegetables.
il chlorure Il chlorure l’eau. He chlorinates the water.
elle chlorure Elle chlorure ses cheveux. She chlorinates her hair.
on chlorure On chlorure le sol. We chlorinate the ground.
nous chlorurons Nous chlorurons la rivière. We will chlorinate the river.
vous chlorurez Vous chlorurez les surfaces. You chlorinate surfaces.
ils chlorurent Ils chlorurent le réservoir. They chlorinate the tank.
elles chlorurent Elles chlorurent les plantes. They chlorinate the plants.

Other Conjugations for Chlorurer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb chlorurer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chlorurer

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chlorurer

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chlorurer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chlorurer 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chlorurer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chlorurer 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chlorurer 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chlorurer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chlorurer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chlorurer 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chlorurer 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chlorurer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chlorurer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chlorurer 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chlorurer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chlorurer  (this article)

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Chlorurer – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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